Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Mediocre Maintenance – If the truck isn’t properly maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A collision can result from any breakdowns experienced while the van is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – freight that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded correctly can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a problem due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have limitations on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive further or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they might fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re exhausted.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their surroundings could lead a truck driver to cause an collision. They may end up striking another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t identify them in time.
- Rushing – Speeding to get to the next location can lead to severe crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making judgments like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – commercial transport truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an accident. This includes prescription medications that can cause sleepiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a maintenance issue, environmental problems, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Afflicted individuals of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention immediately. If emergency medical care is not required, the victim should still see a doctor as soon as possible, preferably within the next handful of days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not noticeable immediately after the collision, but that can cause long-term pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the doctor soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to show the injuries were experienced in the accident. The length of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as confirmation that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is trying to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those costs out of pocket. This isn't always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to lessen their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a complicated topic for commercial vehicle accidents. The driver is not always going to be the accountable party. Instead, it could also be anyone involved in the maintenance or use of the vehicle. A lawyer is often needed to determine who the liable party is for any commercial car or truck accident.
- Manufacturer – If a deficiency in the vehicle leads to an collision, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer accountable for any injuries experienced. Defects can be in any parts of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The mechanic who worked on the vehicle could be held responsible if they did not do a repair correctly or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in ideal running condition.
- Employer – An employer who forces the driver to meet unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s permitted before a break may be responsible for any injuries if a wreck occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be owned by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly repaired, the owner may be the liable party.
- Other Drivers – If the crash is caused by another driver, they would be at fault for the accident, even if it includes a commercial vehicle. If another driver swerves in front of a truck and the truck cannot stop in time, it could cause a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be at fault in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When victims can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to agree to. It is never a good idea to take the first settlement offer without assistance from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to lessen the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the maximum amount for every claim. So, the first settlement offer will be lower than what the sufferer may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is taken, the victim cannot get more money from the responsible party later.
In lieu of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a legal representative to negotiate a larger amount. The higher dollar amount will be more likely to include all accident-related costs, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the higher settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of satisfaction of life if the victim suffered long-term injuries.
Avoid Typical Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a vehicle accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Avoid all of the following if you’re in a commercial van accident.
- Avoid Accepting Fault – Many people will instantly apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their responsibility. Avoid doing this and avoid saying something to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain compensation for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a reduced Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer approved is going to be enough to cover the monetary aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other expenditures will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s tough to recover from an accident and go up against the insurance provider at the same time. This often leads to issues like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a lawyer and let them handle the insurance firm.
- Avoid Waiting for health Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to put off medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next few days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a legal representative, but it’s always a very good idea. Commercial truck accidents can be incredibly sophisticated and it can be difficult to obtain damages without the right support. Plus, there isn’t a drawback to working with a law firm. Commercial vehicle accident attorneys work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal expertise and only pay the law firm if the case is won. The sum of money needed to cover legal costs is included with other types of compensation asked for in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to financially recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be included.
If you’ve been in an incident involving a commercial vehicle, talk to a lawyer to learn more about the help available for your claim. You may be owed a lot more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help make sure you get as much money as possible for the crash. They can also help deal with the legalities of obtaining compensation while you focus on recuperation. Contact us today to set up a consultation and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Vehicle Accidents
Commercial vehicle accidents can lead to serious injuries and damages, so working with a lawyer is recommended. Still, you may have some questions before the consultation. Read below to learn more about these instances and to learn more about what to look forward to when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Truck?
Commercial vehicles are those employed to move people or goods from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be hired to take someone to another location or to move merchandise from one place to another, it is considered a commercial vehicle, no matter how large or slight it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is different, so it’s hard to say precisely how much a case is worth without looking at the specifics. Compensation can cover all costs relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A lawyer can review the case and let you know how much the case may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Accident?
Beyond coverage for accident-related expenditures, there are other types of compensation victims can get, including punitive damages. These are typically granted in cases where the judge wants to prevent the same thing from happening in the future. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s pushing drivers to drive much more per day or missing required maintenance on a van, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a punishment toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the accountable party. It is important to get this right, as the case can get thrown out if it’s against the wrong party. Regrettably, determining liability for commercial vehicle collisions can be complex. The liable party for a commercial vehicle accident can be the vehicle driver, their company, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the vehicle.
Do I Need a law firm for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is highly recommended for affected individuals to have a lawyer for these cases due to their complexity. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer handle all of the legalities so you can focus on recouping from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the claim to enable you to get a higher settlement that will cover any expenses from the collision.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay unless they win the case. If they do obtain a settlement for you, the legal fees are covered in the settlement, so it won’t cost you anything at all out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the meeting.
Do I Need to Recoup Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not required to fully recover from your traumas before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a claim, and you may still be recovering from severe injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the claim while you recover. They can obtain current as well as foreseeable medical bills to help with your recovery.
How Do I Prove Who Caused the Accident?
Determining responsibility can be complicated and involves taking a close look into how the accident occurred. At first view, it may seem like the driver made a error. When the truck is examined, however, it may show the operator tried to control the vehicle but was unable to avoid an accident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the crash occurred can be used to show who is accountable for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Lawyer?
Before talking to a lawyer, write down as much as possible about what occurred to cause the accident. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as bills or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay statements on hand to show how much cash was lost due to recovering from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot return to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather evidence as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the meeting, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good start on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Case?
This will depend on how contested the case is and how difficult it may be to prove accountability. Each case is different and the proof available can fluctuate. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and determine what else may be needed if it isn’t readily available yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the complexity of commercial vehicle accidents, it can take a while to come to an agreement on a settlement with the accountable party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the complete amount. If the suit goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to get a settlement. A law firm can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
Most cases do not ever make it to trial. It is lengthy and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if possible. In the majority of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the suit reaches the courts. If an deal cannot be made, a commercial car or truck accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to settle. If the trial continues, the judge will establish how much compensation the victim can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle collision, take the time to talk to a lawyer about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain settlement for your injuries. Call us today to set up a consultation and get more specific facts about your situation and what you can anticipate moving forward.