Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Low-quality Maintenance – If the truck isn’t correctly maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A wreck can result from any breakdowns experienced while the vehicle is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – Cargo that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded securely can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a problem due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have restrictions on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive further or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they could fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re exhausted.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their surroundings could lead a truck driver to cause an accident. They may end up hitting another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t detect them in time.
- Rushing – Rushing to get to the next location can lead to severe crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making judgments like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – 18 wheel truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an accident. This includes prescription medications that can cause sleepiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a servicing issue, environmental issues, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Afflicted individuals of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention straight away. If emergency medical care is not required, the victim should still see a doctor as soon as possible, preferably within the next handful of days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not obvious immediately after the collision, but that can cause long-term pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the doctor soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to prove the injuries were sustained in the accident. The duration of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as evidence that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is wanting to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those bills out of pocket. This isn't always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to reduce their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a elaborate topic for commercial car or truck accidents. The driver is not always going to be the responsible party. Instead, it could also be anybody involved in the servicing or use of the vehicle. A lawyer is often needed to identify who the liable party is for any commercial car or truck accident.
- Manufacturer – If a defect in the vehicle leads to an accident, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer responsible for any injuries sustained. Defects can be in any component of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The mechanic who worked on the vehicle could be held accountable if they did not do a repair correctly or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in appropriate running condition.
- Employer – An employer who pushes the driver to meet unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s permitted before a break may be liable for any injuries if a crash occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be owned by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly maintained, the owner may be the accountable party.
- Other Drivers – If the collision is caused by another driver, they would be at fault for the accident, even if it includes a commercial truck. If another individual swerves in front of a truck and the truck simply cannot stop in time, it could cause a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be accountable in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When sufferers can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to accept. It is never a good idea to agree to the first settlement offer without advice from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to reduce the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the largest amount for every claim. So, the initial settlement offer will be lower than what the victim may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is approved, the victim cannot get more money from the accountable party later.
In lieu of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a lawyer to negotiate a higher amount. The higher sum of money will be more likely to include all accident-related bills, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the increased settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of convenience of life if the victim suffered permanent injuries.
Avoid Often Seen Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a truck accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Avoid all of the following if you’re in a commercial van accident.
- Avoid taking Fault – Many people will immediately apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their mistake. Avoid doing this and avoid saying something to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain settlement for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a reduced Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer accepted is going to be enough to cover the monetary aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other expenses will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s challenging to recover from an crash and go up against the insurance company at the same time. This often leads to mistakes like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a lawyer and let them handle the insurance firm.
- Avoid Waiting for health Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to put off medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next couple of days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a lawyer, but it’s always a good idea. Commercial van accidents can be incredibly complex and it can be difficult to obtain settlement without the right support. Plus, there isn’t a drawback to working with a lawyer. Commercial vehicle accident legal professionals work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal expertise and only pay the law firm if the case is won. The sum of money needed to cover legal costs is included with other types of compensation demanded in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to financially recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be included.
If you’ve been in an crash involving a commercial vehicle, talk to a lawyer to learn more about the help available for your case. You may be owed a lot more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help ensure you get as much money as possible for the collision. They can also help deal with the legalities of obtaining compensation while you focus on healing. Contact us today to set up a meeting and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Vehicle Accidents
Commercial vehicle collisions can lead to significant injuries and damages, so working with a legal representative is encouraged. Still, you may have some questions before the appointment. Read below to learn more about these cases and to learn more about what to anticipate when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Truck?
Commercial vehicles are those paid to move people or merchandise from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be employed to take someone to another area or to move products from one place to another, it is considered a commercial car or truck, no matter how large or compact it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is completely different, so it’s hard to say exactly how much a case is worth without looking at the specifics. Compensation can cover all expenditures relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A law firm can review the case and let you know how much the claim may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Collision?
Beyond coverage for accident-related costs, there are other types of compensation victims can get, including punitive damages. These are typically given in cases where the judge wants to deter the same thing from happening in the future. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s pushing drivers to drive more per day or missing required maintenance on a vehicle, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a punishment toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the liable party. It is important to get this right, as the case can get thrown out if it’s against the wrong party. Regrettably, determining liability for commercial vehicle accidents can be difficult. The liable party for a commercial van accident can be the vehicle driver, their company, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the vehicle.
Do I Need a legal representative for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is absolutely recommended for sufferers to have a lawyer for these instances due to their intricacy. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer manage all of the legalities so you can focus on recuperating from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the case to enable you to get a better settlement that will cover any expenditures from the incident.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle collision lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay unless they win the suit. If they do obtain a settlement for you, the legal fees are included in the settlement, so it won’t cost you anything at all out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the appointment.
Do I Need to Recover Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not essential to fully recover from your traumas before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a claim, and you may still be recovering from serious injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the case while you recover. They can obtain existing as well as future medical bills to help with your recovery.
How Do I Establish Who Caused the Accident?
Determining responsibility can be complex and involves taking a close look into how the collision occurred. At first look, it may seem like the driver made a mistake. When the truck is inspected, however, it may show the vehicle driver tried to control the vehicle but was unable to avoid an accident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the incident occurred can be used to show who is accountable for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Law Firm?
Before talking to a attorney, write down as much as possible about what occurred to cause the crash. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as expenses or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay statements on hand to show how much money was lost due to recouping from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot get back to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather proof as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the consultation, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good head start on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Case?
This depends on how contested the case is and how difficult it may be to prove liability. Each case is different and the facts available can vary. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and figure out what else may be needed if it isn’t available yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the difficulty of commercial vehicle accidents, it can take a while to agree on a settlement with the liable party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the complete amount. If the case goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to get a settlement. A lawyer can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
The majority of cases do not ever make it to trial. It is time-consuming and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if you possibly can. In the majority of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the suit reaches the courts. If an agreement cannot be made, a commercial truck accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to settle. If the trial continues, the judge will establish how much compensation the sufferer can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle accident, take the time to talk to a law firm about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain payment for your injuries. Call us today to set up a consultation and get more specific details about your situation and what you can expect moving forward.