Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Mediocre Maintenance – If the truck isn’t properly maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A wreck can result from any breakdowns experienced while the truck is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – freight that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded properly can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a breakdown due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have limitations on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive much longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they might fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re exhausted.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their environment could lead a truck driver to cause an incident. They may end up striking another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t see them in time.
- Rushing – Rushing to get to the next location can lead to serious crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making decisions like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – commercial transport truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an collision. This includes prescribed drugs that can cause sleepiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a maintenance issue, environmental concerns, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Victims of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention as soon as possible. If emergency medical care is not needed, the victim should still see a medical doctor as soon as possible, preferably within the next handful of days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not noticeable immediately after the collision, but that can cause potential pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the medical practitioner soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to prove the injuries were suffered in the accident. The amount of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as confirmation that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is trying to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those costs out of pocket. This isn't always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to reduce their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a complex topic for commercial vehicle accidents. The driver is not always going to be the responsible party. Instead, it could also be individuals involved in the servicing or use of the vehicle. A lawyer is often needed to determine who the liable party is for any commercial car or truck accident.
- Manufacturer – If a deficiency in the vehicle leads to an crash, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer liable for any injuries experienced. Defects can be in any parts of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The auto mechanic who worked on the vehicle could be held liable if they did not do a repair correctly or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in proper running condition.
- Employer – An employer who pushes the driver to satisfy unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s allowed before a break may be accountable for any injuries if a wreck occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be owned by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly serviced, the owner may be the accountable party.
- Other Drivers – If the accident is caused by another driver, they would be at fault for the accident, even if it includes a commercial car or truck. If another motorist swerves in front of a truck and the truck simply cannot stop in time, it could cause a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be at fault in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When affected individuals can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to agree to. It is never a good idea to approve the first settlement offer without advice from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to minimize the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the largest amount for every claim. So, the initial settlement offer will be lower than what the recipient may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is accepted, the victim cannot get more money from the accountable party later.
In lieu of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a legal representative to negotiate a more substantial amount. The higher amount will be more likely to include all accident-related expenses, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the improved settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of satisfaction of life if the victim suffered permanent injuries.
Avoid Typical Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a van accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Try to avoid all of the following if you’re in a commercial vehicle accident.
- Avoid acknowledging Fault – Many people will instantly apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their mistake. Avoid doing this and avoid saying something to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain settlement for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a Low Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer accepted is going to be enough to cover the economic aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other expenses will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s overwhelming to recover from an collision and go up against the insurance company at the same time. This often leads to issues like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a law professional and let them handle the insurance company.
- Avoid Waiting for clinical Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to put off medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next few days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a law firm, but it’s always a beneficial idea. Commercial van accidents can be incredibly elaborate and it can be difficult to obtain settlement without the right help. Plus, there isn’t a downside to working with a legal representative. Commercial vehicle accident attorneys work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal service providers and only pay the lawyer if the case is won. The amount of money needed to cover legal costs is included with other types of compensation demanded in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to fiscally recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be included.
If you’ve been in an collision involving a commercial van, talk to a lawyer to learn more about the help available for your claim. You may be owed much more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help ensure you get as much money as possible for the crash. They can also help deal with the legalities of obtaining compensation while you focus on recuperation. Contact us today to set up a consultation and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Truck Accidents
Commercial vehicle accidents can lead to significant injuries and damages, so working with a law firm is encouraged. Still, you may have some questions before the meeting. Read below to learn more about these cases and to learn more about what to look forward to when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Truck?
Commercial vehicles are those hired to move people or products from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be hired to take someone to another place or to move products from one place to another, it is considered a commercial van, no matter how large or small it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is completely different, so it’s hard to say how much a case is worth without looking at the information. Compensation can cover all bills relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A law firm can review the case and let you know how much the claim may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Collision?
Beyond coverage for accident-related expenses, there are other types of compensation victims can receive, including punitive damages. These are typically granted in cases where the judge wants to stop the same thing from happening in the future. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s pressuring drivers to drive more per day or not having required maintenance on a truck, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a consequence toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the accountable party. It is important to get this right, as the lawsuit can get thrown out if it’s against the incorrect party. Unfortunately, determining liability for commercial vehicle crashes can be difficult. The liable party for a commercial truck accident can be the vehicle driver, their boss, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the car or truck.
Do I Need a legal representative for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is highly recommended for affected individuals to have a lawyer for these situations due to their complexity. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer manage all of the legalities so you can focus on recovering from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the claim to enable you to get a better settlement that will cover any expenditures from the crash.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay unless of course they win the suit. If they do obtain a payment for you, the legal fees are taken care of in the settlement, so it won’t cost you anything at all out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the consultation.
Do I Need to Recover Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not necessary to fully recover from your traumas before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a claim, and you may still be recovering from serious injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the suit while you recover. They can obtain existing as well as foreseeable medical bills to help with your recuperation.
How Do I Prove Who Caused the Accident?
Determining responsibility can be complex and involves taking a close look into how the collision occurred. At first glance, it may seem like the driver made a error. When the truck is scrutinized, however, it may show the vehicle driver tried to control the truck but was unable to avoid an incident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the incident occurred can be used to show who is liable for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Law Firm?
Before talking to a legal representative, write down as much as possible about what occurred to cause the crash. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as bills or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay slips on hand to show how much money was lost due to recuperating from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot get back to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather facts as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the consultation, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good starting point on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Case?
This depends on how contested the case is and how challenging it may be to prove responsibility. Each case is different and the proof available can fluctuate. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and determine what else may be needed if it isn’t supplied yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the difficulty of commercial vehicle collisions, it can take a while to come to an agreement on a settlement with the liable party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the complete amount. If the case goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to obtain a settlement. A lawyer can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
Many cases do not ever make it to trial. It is time intensive and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if you possibly can. In the lions share of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the case reaches the courts. If an deal cannot be made, a commercial vehicle accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to accept a settlement. If the trial continues, the judge will establish how much compensation the recipient can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle crash, take the time to talk to a legal representative about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain reimbursement for your injuries. Call us today to set up a meeting and get more specific facts about your situation and what you can expect moving forward.