Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Poor Maintenance – If the truck isn’t properly maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A collision can result from any breakdowns experienced while the truck is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – Cargo that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded correctly can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a problem due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have restrictions on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive much longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they may fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re exhausted.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their environment could lead a truck driver to cause an accident. They may end up hitting another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t detect them in time.
- Rushing – Rushing to get to the next location can lead to serious crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making judgments like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – Truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an crash. This includes prescribed drugs that can cause sleepiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a upkeep issue, environmental issues, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Affected individuals of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention straight away. If emergency medical care is not necessary, the victim should still see a medical doctor as soon as possible, preferably within the next handful of days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not evident immediately after the accident, but that can cause long-term pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the doctor soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to confirm the injuries were sustained in the accident. The duration of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as proof that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is trying to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those costs out of pocket. This isn't always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to reduce their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a complex topic for commercial van accidents. The driver is not always going to be the liable party. Instead, it could also be individuals involved in the servicing or use of the vehicle. A legal representative is often needed to determine who the liable party is for any commercial van accident.
- Manufacturer – If a deficiency in the vehicle leads to an collision, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer responsible for any injuries experienced. Defects can be in any parts of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The repair shop who worked on the vehicle could be held accountable if they did not do a repair properly or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in proper running condition.
- Employer – An employer who forces the driver to fulfill unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s allowed before a break may be liable for any injuries if a collision occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be owned by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly maintained, the owner may be the responsible party.
- Other Drivers – If the crash is caused by another driver, they would be liable for the accident, even if it includes a commercial truck. If another motorist swerves in front of a truck and the truck is unable to stop in time, it could end up in a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be responsible in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When affected individuals can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to approve. It is never a good idea to accept the first settlement offer without guidance from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to minimize the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the maximum amount for every claim. So, the initial settlement offer will be lower than what the recipient may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is accepted, the victim cannot get more money from the responsible party later.
In lieu of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a law firm to negotiate a more substantial amount. The higher amount will be more likely to include all accident-related costs, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the improved settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of convenience of life if the victim suffered long-term injuries.
Avoid Typical Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a vehicle accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Avoid all of the following if you’re in a commercial car or truck accident.
- Avoid taking Fault – Many people will immediately apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their mistake. Avoid doing this and avoid saying things to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain payment for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a minimal Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer taken is going to be enough to cover the economic aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other expenditures will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s difficult to recover from an accident and go up against the insurance corporation at the same time. This often leads to mistakes like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a lawyer and let them handle the insurance provider.
- Avoid Waiting for clinical Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to postpone medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next few days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a legal representative, but it’s always a good idea. Commercial van accidents can be incredibly sophisticated and it can be difficult to obtain settlement without the right support. Plus, there isn’t a disadvantage to working with a lawyer. Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal service providers and only pay the attorney if the case is won. The sum of money needed to cover legal expenses is included with other types of compensation demanded in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to fiscally recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be taken care of.
If you’ve been in an collision involving a commercial van, talk to a law firm to learn more about the help available for your claim. You may be owed more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help ensure that you get as much money as possible for the crash. They can also help deal with the legalities of obtaining compensation while you focus on recuperation. Contact us today to set up a consultation and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Automobile Accidents
Commercial vehicle collisions can lead to severe injuries and damages, so working with a legal representative is advised. Still, you may have some questions before the appointment. Read below to learn more about these instances and to learn more about what to anticipate when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Automobile?
Commercial vehicles are those employed to move people or goods from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be paid to take someone to another area or to move goods from one place to another, it is considered a commercial car or truck, no matter how large or small it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is totally different, so it’s hard to say exactly how much a case is worth without looking at the specifics. Compensation can cover all costs relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A law firm can review the case and let you know how much the case may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Crash?
Beyond coverage for accident-related bills, there are other types of compensation victims can obtain, including punitive damages. These are typically granted in cases where the judge wants to deter the same thing from happening in the longer term. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s pressuring drivers to drive much more per day or skipping required maintenance on a vehicle, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a consequence toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the accountable party. It is important to get this right, as the claim can get thrown out if it’s against the wrong party. Regrettably, determining liability for commercial vehicle accidents can be complicated. The liable party for a commercial vehicle accident can be the operater, their employer, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the truck.
Do I Need a legal representative for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is absolutely recommended for affected individuals to have a lawyer for these cases due to their complexity. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer handle all of the legalities so you can focus on recovering from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the suit to enable you to get a higher settlement that will cover any expenditures from the crash.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay unless they win the claim. If they do obtain a settlement for you, the legal fees are included in the settlement, so it won’t cost you a thing out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the consultation.
Do I Need to Recoup Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not necessary to fully recover from your injuries before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a suit, and you may still be recovering from significant injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the case while you recover. They can obtain existing as well as foreseeable medical bills to help with your recuperation.
How Do I Prove Who Caused the Accident?
Determining liability can be complicated and involves taking a close look into how the collision occurred. At first view, it may seem like the driver made a miscalculation. When the truck is scrutinized, however, it may show the operator tried to control the truck but was unable to avoid an incident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the incident occurred can be used to show who is responsible for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Lawyer?
Before talking to a attorney, write down as much as possible about what occurred to cause the collision. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as bills or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay slips on hand to show how much money was lost due to recuperating from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot get back to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather proof as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the meeting, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good starting point on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Claim?
This depends on how contested the case is and how challenging it may be to prove responsibility. Each case is different and the facts available can differ. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and determine what else may be needed if it isn’t supplied yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the complexity of commercial vehicle crashes, it can take a while to come to an agreement on a settlement with the liable party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the full amount. If the case goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to get a settlement. A lawyer can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
Many cases do not ever make it to trial. It is time-consuming and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if possible. In the lions share of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the suit reaches the courts. If an agreement cannot be made, a commercial car or truck accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to settle. If the trial continues, the judge will decide how much compensation the victim can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle crash, take the time to talk to a law firm about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain compensation for your injuries. Call us today to set up a appointment and get more specific details about your situation and what you can anticipate moving forward.