Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Mediocre Maintenance – If the truck isn’t precisely maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A crash can result from any breakdowns experienced while the van is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – freight that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded securely can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a failure due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have limitations on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they might fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re fatigued.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their surroundings could lead a truck driver to cause an accident. They may end up striking another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t identify them in time.
- Rushing – Hurrying to get to the next location can lead to severe crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making judgments like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – 18 wheel truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an collision. This includes prescription medicines that can cause sleepiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a maintenance issue, environmental issues, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Afflicted individuals of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention as soon as possible. If emergency medical care is not needed, the victim should still see a medical practitioner as soon as possible, preferably within the next handful of days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not noticeable immediately after the collision, but that can cause long-term pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the medical doctor soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to show the injuries were suffered in the accident. The length of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as evidence that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is trying to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those bills out of pocket. This isn't always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to lessen their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a complex topic for commercial car or truck accidents. The driver is not always going to be the liable party. Instead, it could also be anybody involved in the maintenance or use of the vehicle. A legal representative is often needed to decide who the liable party is for any commercial car or truck accident.
- Manufacturer – If a imperfection in the vehicle leads to an accident, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer accountable for any injuries experienced. Defects can be in any component of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The mechanic who worked on the vehicle could be held responsible if they did not do a repair effectively or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in proper running condition.
- Employer – An employer who pushes the driver to satisfy unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s authorized before a break may be responsible for any injuries if a wreck occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be owned and operated by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly repaired, the owner may be the at fault party.
- Other Drivers – If the crash is caused by another driver, they would be accountable for the accident, even if it includes a commercial truck. If another driver swerves in front of a truck and the truck is unable to stop in time, it could end up in a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be at fault in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When sufferers can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to accept. It is never a good idea to agree to the first settlement offer without advice from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to lessen the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the highest amount for every claim. So, the starting settlement offer will be lower than what the sufferer may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is approved, the victim cannot get more money from the accountable party later.
In lieu of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a legal representative to negotiate a higher amount. The higher sum of money will be more likely to include all accident-related expenses, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the improved settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of satisfaction of life if the victim suffered permanent injuries.
Avoid Common Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a vehicle accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Avoid all of the following if you’re in a commercial car or truck accident.
- Avoid taking Fault – Many people will immediately apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their responsibility. Avoid doing this and avoid saying things to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain payment for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a minimal Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer approved is going to be enough to cover the monetary aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other expenses will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s tough to recover from an incident and go up against the insurance corporation at the same time. This often leads to mistakes like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a law firm and let them handle the insurance firm.
- Avoid Waiting for clinical Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to put off medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next few days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a law firm, but it’s always a very good idea. Commercial truck accidents can be incredibly complicated and it can be difficult to obtain settlement without the right assistance. Plus, there isn’t a disadvantage to working with a lawyer. Commercial vehicle accident attorneys work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal expertise and only pay the law firm if the case is won. The amount of money needed to cover legal fees is included with other types of compensation asked for in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to financially recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be included.
If you’ve been in an collision involving a commercial vehicle, talk to a legal representative to learn more about the help available for your claim. You may be owed more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help ensure you get as much money as possible for the collision. They can also help deal with the legalities of obtaining compensation while you focus on recuperation. Contact us today to set up a appointment and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Automobile Accidents
Commercial vehicle crashes can lead to serious injuries and damages, so working with a law firm is suggested. Still, you may have some questions before the meeting. Read below to learn more about these cases and to learn more about what to anticipate when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Automobile?
Commercial vehicles are those hired to move people or goods from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be paid to take someone to another area or to move goods from one place to another, it is considered a commercial car or truck, no matter how big or small it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is totally different, so it’s hard to say precisely how much a case is worth without looking at the information. Compensation can cover all expenditures relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A legal representative can review the case and let you know how much the claim may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Crash?
Beyond coverage for accident-related costs, there are other types of compensation victims can receive, including punitive damages. These are typically provided in cases where the judge wants to prevent the same thing from happening in the future. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s forcing drivers to drive a lot more per day or missing required maintenance on a truck, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a punishment toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the liable party. It is important to get this right, as the lawsuit can get thrown out if it’s against the wrong party. Unfortunately, determining liability for commercial vehicle collisions can be complicated. The liable party for a commercial truck accident can be the driver, their boss, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the car or truck.
Do I Need a law firm for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is strongly recommended for affected individuals to have a lawyer for these cases due to their complexity. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer handle all of the legalities so you can focus on recovering from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the suit to enable you to get a larger settlement that will cover any bills from the incident.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle collision lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay unless of course they win the case. If they do obtain a settlement for you, the legal fees are taken care of in the settlement, so it won’t cost you a thing out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the appointment.
Do I Need to Recuperate Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not necessary to fully recover from your injuries before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a legal claim, and you may still be recovering from severe injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the claim while you recover. They can obtain current as well as foreseeable medical bills to help with your healing.
How Do I Prove Who Caused the Accident?
Determining liability can be complicated and involves taking a close look into how the crash occurred. At first look, it may seem like the driver made a mistake. When the truck is inspected, however, it may show the operator tried to control the truck but was unable to avoid an incident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the incident occurred can be used to show who is responsible for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Lawyer?
Before talking to a legal representative, write down as much as possible about what occurred to cause the accident. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as expenses or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay slips on hand to show how much money was lost due to recovering from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot return to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather facts as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the appointment, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good start on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Claim?
This depends on how contested the case is and how tough it may be to prove liability. Each case is different and the proof available can vary. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and figure out what else may be needed if it isn’t readily available yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the intricacy of commercial vehicle collisions, it can take a while to agree on a settlement with the responsible party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the full amount. If the claim goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to obtain a settlement. A law firm can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
The majority of cases do not ever make it to trial. It is time intensive and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if you can. In the majority of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the suit reaches the courts. If an agreement cannot be made, a commercial car or truck accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to accept a settlement. If the trial continues, the judge will decide how much compensation the recipient can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle accident, take the time to talk to a law firm about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain settlement for your injuries. Call us today to set up a meeting and get more specific knowledge about your situation and what you can anticipate moving forward.