Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Poor Maintenance – If the truck isn’t properly maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A collision can result from any breakdowns experienced while the van is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – Cargo that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded properly can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a problem due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have restrictions on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they may fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re exhausted.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their surroundings could lead a truck driver to cause an accident. They may end up striking another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t see them in time.
- Rushing – Speeding to get to the next location can lead to significant crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making judgments like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – Truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an collision. This includes prescription medicines that can cause sleepiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a upkeep issue, environmental issues, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Affected individuals of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention right away. If emergency medical care is not needed, the victim should still see a medical doctor as soon as possible, preferably within the next couple of days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not evident immediately after the accident, but that can cause future pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the physician soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to prove the injuries were suffered in the accident. The amount of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as confirmation that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is attempting to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those bills out of pocket. This isn't always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to minimize their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a elaborate topic for commercial vehicle accidents. The driver is not always going to be the liable party. Instead, it could also be anyone involved in the care or use of the vehicle. A legal representative is often needed to decide who the liable party is for any commercial van accident.
- Manufacturer – If a defect in the vehicle leads to an collision, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer accountable for any injuries experienced. Defects can be in any component of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The auto mechanic who worked on the vehicle could be held accountable if they did not do a repair effectively or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in appropriate running condition.
- Employer – An employer who pushes the driver to meet unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s authorized before a break may be liable for any injuries if a crash occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be actually owned by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly repaired, the owner may be the liable party.
- Other Drivers – If the accident is caused by another driver, they would be at fault for the accident, even if it includes a commercial car or truck. If another motorist swerves in front of a truck and the truck is unable to stop in time, it could cause a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be responsible in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When affected individuals can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to accept. It is never a good idea to take the first settlement offer without guidance from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to minimize the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the maximum amount for every claim. So, the first settlement offer will be lower than what the recipient may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is approved, the victim cannot get more money from the responsible party later.
Preferably instead of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a law firm to negotiate a higher amount. The higher amount of money will be more likely to include all accident-related expenses, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the improved settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of convenience of life if the victim suffered long-term injuries.
Avoid Often Seen Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a vehicle accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Try to avoid all of the following if you’re in a commercial van accident.
- Avoid taking Fault – Many people will immediately apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their fault. Avoid doing this and avoid saying things to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain settlement for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a reduced Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer approved is going to be enough to cover the economic aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other expenditures will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s tough to recover from an incident and go up against the insurance provider at the same time. This often leads to issues like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a law firm and let them handle the insurance provider.
- Avoid Waiting for health Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to delay medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next couple days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a lawyer, but it’s always a beneficial idea. Commercial truck accidents can be incredibly sophisticated and it can be difficult to obtain settlement without the right support. Plus, there isn’t a disadvantage to working with a law firm. Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal services and only pay the law firm if the case is won. The sum of money needed to cover legal expenses is included with other types of compensation requested in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to fiscally recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be covered.
If you’ve been in an accident involving a commercial van, talk to a legal representative to learn more about the help available for your case. You may be owed more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help ensure you get as much money as possible for the crash. They can also help deal with the legal aspects of obtaining compensation while you focus on recovery. Contact us today to set up a meeting and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Vehicle Accidents
Commercial vehicle crashes can lead to serious injuries and damages, so working with a legal representative is encouraged. Still, you may have some questions before the consultation. Read below to learn more about these instances and to learn more about what to expect when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Vehicle?
Commercial vehicles are those paid to move people or merchandise from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be paid to take someone to another area or to move goods from one place to another, it is considered a commercial car or truck, no matter how large or slight it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is completely different, so it’s hard to say precisely how much a case is worth without looking at the information. Compensation can cover all expenditures relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A lawyer can review the case and let you know how much the claim may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Accident?
Beyond coverage for accident-related expenditures, there are other types of compensation victims can get, including punitive damages. These are typically awarded in cases where the judge wants to deter the same thing from happening in the future. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s pressuring drivers to drive more per day or skipping required maintenance on a van, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a penalty toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the accountable party. It is important to get this right, as the lawsuit can get thrown out if it’s against the incorrect party. Regrettably, determining liability for commercial vehicle collisions can be difficult. The liable party for a commercial van accident can be the vehicle driver, their boss, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the truck.
Do I Need a law firm for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is absolutely recommended for affected individuals to have a lawyer for these instances due to their complexity. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer tackle all of the legalities so you can focus on recuperating from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the case to enable you to get a higher settlement that will cover any expenses from the collision.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle crash lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay until they win the suit. If they do obtain a payment for you, the legal fees are covered in the settlement, so it won’t cost you anything out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the consultation.
Do I Need to Recuperate Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not essential to fully recover from your injury before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a suit, and you may still be recovering from major injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the claim while you recover. They can obtain up-to-date as well as future medical bills to help with your recovery.
How Do I Establish Who Caused the Accident?
Determining responsibility can be complex and involves taking a close look into how the accident occurred. At first view, it may seem like the driver made a mistake. When the truck is inspected, however, it may show the operator tried to control the vehicle but was unable to avoid an accident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the accident occurred can be used to show who is responsible for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Legal Representative?
Before talking to a legal representative, write down as much as possible about what happened to cause the incident. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as bills or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay slips on hand to show how much revenue was lost due to recovering from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot go back to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather evidence as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the meeting, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good head start on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Case?
This will depend on how contested the case is and how difficult it may be to prove accountability. Each case is different and the facts available can fluctuate. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and decide what else may be needed if it isn’t available yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the complexity of commercial vehicle accidents, it can take a while to come to an agreement on a settlement with the responsible party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the complete amount. If the claim goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to receive a settlement. A lawyer can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
Most cases do not ever make it to trial. It is lengthy and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if you can. In the lions share of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the suit reaches the courts. If an deal cannot be made, a commercial car or truck accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to settle. If the trial continues, the judge will establish how much compensation the sufferer can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle collision, take the time to talk to a legal representative about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain payment for your injuries. Call us today to set up a appointment and get more specific information about your situation and what you can anticipate moving forward.