Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Low-quality Maintenance – If the truck isn’t precisely maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A collision can result from any breakdowns experienced while the van is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – freight that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded properly can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a breakdown due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have restrictions on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they might fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re tired.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their environment could lead a truck driver to cause an incident. They may end up hitting another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t detect them in time.
- Rushing – Hurrying to get to the next location can lead to major crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making decisions like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – commercial transport truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an incident. This includes prescription medicines that can cause drowsiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a upkeep issue, environmental issues, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Afflicted individuals of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention straight away. If emergency medical care is not needed, the victim should still see a medical practitioner as soon as possible, preferably within the next couple of days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not apparent immediately after the collision, but that can cause future pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the physician soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to show the injuries were sustained in the accident. The length of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as evidence that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is attempting to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those expenses out of pocket. This isn't always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to reduce their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a elaborate topic for commercial car or truck accidents. The driver is not always going to be the responsible party. Instead, it could also be individuals involved in the care or use of the vehicle. A lawyer is often needed to identify who the liable party is for any commercial vehicle accident.
- Manufacturer – If a defect in the vehicle leads to an accident, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer liable for any injuries experienced. Defects can be in any component of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The auto mechanic who worked on the vehicle could be held accountable if they did not do a repair properly or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in proper running condition.
- Employer – An employer who pushes the driver to meet unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s authorized before a break may be accountable for any injuries if a collision occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be actually owned by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly serviced, the owner may be the accountable party.
- Other Drivers – If the crash is caused by another driver, they would be at fault for the accident, even if it includes a commercial vehicle. If another driver swerves in front of a truck and the truck is unable to stop in time, it could lead to a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be at fault in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When victims can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to accept. It is never a good idea to agree to the first settlement offer without advice from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to lessen the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the largest amount for every claim. So, the starting settlement offer will be lower than what the victim may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is taken, the victim cannot get more money from the liable party later.
In lieu of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a legal representative to negotiate a larger amount. The higher dollar amount will be more likely to include all accident-related costs, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the increased settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of convenience of life if the victim suffered long lasting injuries.
Avoid Often Seen Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a van accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Try to avoid all of the following if you’re in a commercial vehicle accident.
- Avoid acknowledging Fault – Many people will instantly apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their fault. Avoid doing this and avoid saying something to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain payment for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a Low Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer approved is going to be enough to cover the monetary aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other costs will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s difficult to recover from an crash and go up against the insurance corporation at the same time. This often leads to issues like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a law firm and let them handle the insurance firm.
- Avoid Waiting for Medical Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to postpone medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next couple days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a lawyer, but it’s always a very good idea. Commercial vehicle accidents can be incredibly elaborate and it can be difficult to obtain compensation without the right assistance. Plus, there isn’t a downside to working with a legal representative. Commercial vehicle accident legal professionals work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal services and only pay the attorney if the case is won. The sum of money needed to cover legal fees is included with other types of compensation requested in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to financially recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be covered.
If you’ve been in an accident involving a commercial vehicle, talk to a law firm to learn more about the help available for your claim. You may be owed more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help make sure you get as much money as possible for the accident. They can also help deal with the legal aspects of obtaining compensation while you focus on healing. Contact us today to set up a consultation and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Vehicle Accidents
Commercial vehicle crashes can lead to serious injuries and damages, so working with a legal representative is advised. Still, you may have some questions before the meeting. Read below to learn more about these cases and to learn more about what to anticipate when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Truck?
Commercial vehicles are those employed to move people or products from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be employed to take someone to another location or to move goods from one place to another, it is considered a commercial automobile, no matter how big or small it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is totally different, so it’s hard to say how much a case is worth without looking at the information. Compensation can cover all bills relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A lawyer can review the case and let you know how much the claim may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Accident?
Beyond coverage for accident-related expenses, there are other types of compensation victims can obtain, including punitive damages. These are typically provided in cases where the judge wants to prevent the same thing from happening in the forthcoming future. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s pressuring drivers to drive more per day or not having required maintenance on a van, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a penalty toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the liable party. It is important to get this right, as the claim can get thrown out if it’s against the wrong party. Sadly, determining liability for commercial vehicle collisions can be challenging. The liable party for a commercial vehicle accident can be the operater, their boss, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the car or truck.
Do I Need a law firm for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is highly recommended for victims to have a lawyer for these cases due to their difficulty. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer tackle all of the legalities so you can focus on recouping from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the case to enable you to get a better settlement that will cover any costs from the incident.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay until they win the claim. If they do obtain a settlement for you, the legal fees are included in the settlement, so it won’t cost you anything out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the meeting.
Do I Need to Recover Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not required to fully recover from your traumas before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a claim, and you may still be recovering from major injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the claim while you recover. They can obtain existing as well as foreseeable medical bills to help with your recuperation.
How Do I Establish Who Caused the Accident?
Determining accountability can be complicated and involves taking a close look into how the accident occurred. At first look, it may seem like the driver made a mistake. When the truck is examined, however, it may show the operator tried to control the truck but was unable to avoid an accident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the crash occurred can be used to show who is accountable for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Legal Representative?
Before talking to a attorney, write down as much as possible about what happened to cause the collision. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as costs or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay stubs on hand to show how much cash was lost due to recovering from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot return to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather proof as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the appointment, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good head start on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Claim?
This depends on how contested the case is and how tough it may be to prove liability. Each case is different and the proof available can vary. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and decide what else may be needed if it isn’t available yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the complexity of commercial vehicle crashes, it can take a while to agree on a settlement with the responsible party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the complete amount. If the claim goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to obtain a settlement. A lawyer can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
Most cases do not ever make it to trial. It is lengthy and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if you can. In the majority of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the claim reaches the courts. If an agreement cannot be made, a commercial vehicle accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to accept a settlement. If the trial continues, the judge will determine how much compensation the recipient can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle accident, take the time to talk to a law firm about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain payment for your injuries. Call us today to set up a meeting and get more specific facts about your situation and what you can anticipate moving forward.