Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Mediocre Maintenance – If the truck isn’t properly maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A wreck can result from any breakdowns experienced while the truck is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – Cargo that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded properly can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a failure due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have limitations on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive much longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they could fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re tired.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their environment could lead a truck driver to cause an accident. They may end up impacting another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t identify them in time.
- Rushing – Hurrying to get to the next location can lead to severe crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making choices like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – Truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an incident. This includes prescription medicines that can cause drowsiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a maintenance issue, environmental problems, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Afflicted individuals of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention right away. If emergency medical care is not necessary, the victim should still see a doctor as soon as possible, preferably within the next handful of days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not apparent immediately after the accident, but that can cause potential pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the medical doctor soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to confirm the injuries were suffered in the accident. The duration of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as evidence that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is trying to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those expenses out of pocket. This isn't always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to decrease their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a elaborate topic for commercial vehicle accidents. The driver is not always going to be the responsible party. Instead, it could also be individuals involved in the servicing or use of the vehicle. A lawyer is often needed to identify who the liable party is for any commercial car or truck accident.
- Manufacturer – If a defect in the vehicle leads to an collision, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer responsible for any injuries experienced. Defects can be in any component of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The mechanic who worked on the vehicle could be held accountable if they did not do a repair correctly or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in ideal running condition.
- Employer – An employer who pushes the driver to satisfy unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s allowed before a break may be accountable for any injuries if a wreck occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be owned by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly maintained, the owner may be the responsible party.
- Other Drivers – If the collision is caused by another driver, they would be at fault for the accident, even if it includes a commercial car or truck. If another driver swerves in front of a truck and the truck is unable to stop in time, it could lead to a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be at fault in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When sufferers can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to agree to. It is never a good idea to approve the first settlement offer without assistance from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to reduce the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the maximum amount for every claim. So, the initial settlement offer will be lower than what the sufferer may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is approved, the victim cannot get more money from the accountable party later.
Instead of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a law firm to negotiate a larger amount. The higher dollar amount will be more likely to include all accident-related expenses, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the increased settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of satisfaction of life if the victim suffered long-term injuries.
Avoid Common Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a van accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Avoid all of the following if you’re in a commercial van accident.
- Avoid acknowledging Fault – Many people will immediately apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their fault. Avoid doing this and avoid saying something to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain compensation for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a minimal Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer approved is going to be enough to cover the financial aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other bills will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s difficult to recover from an collision and go up against the insurance company at the same time. This often leads to issues like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a lawyer and let them handle the insurance company.
- Avoid Waiting for health Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to delay medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next couple of days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a legal representative, but it’s always a good idea. Commercial truck accidents can be incredibly complex and it can be difficult to obtain compensation without the right help. Plus, there isn’t a disadvantage to working with a legal representative. Commercial vehicle accident attorneys work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal expertise and only pay the lawyer if the case is won. The amount of money needed to cover legal costs is included with other types of compensation asked for in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to economically recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be covered.
If you’ve been in an accident involving a commercial van, talk to a lawyer to learn more about the help available for your case. You may be owed more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help make sure you get as much money as possible for the crash. They can also help deal with the legal aspects of obtaining compensation while you focus on recuperation. Contact us today to set up a consultation and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Truck Accidents
Commercial vehicle crashes can lead to severe injuries and damages, so working with a lawyer is encouraged. Still, you may have some questions before the meeting. Read below to learn more about these cases and to learn more about what to anticipate when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Automobile?
Commercial vehicles are those employed to move people or goods from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be hired to take someone to another place or to move merchandise from one place to another, it is considered a commercial vehicle, no matter how big or slight it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is totally different, so it’s hard to say how much a case is worth without looking at the facts. Compensation can cover all expenses relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A lawyer can review the case and let you know how much the case may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Crash?
Beyond coverage for accident-related costs, there are other types of compensation victims can get, including punitive damages. These are typically awarded in cases where the judge wants to stop the same thing from happening in the future. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s pushing drivers to drive a lot more per day or not having required maintenance on a truck, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a penalty toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the liable party. It is important to get this right, as the case can get thrown out if it’s against the wrong party. Unfortunately, determining liability for commercial vehicle accidents can be difficult. The liable party for a commercial vehicle accident can be the driver, their employer, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the vehicle.
Do I Need a law firm for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is highly recommended for sufferers to have a lawyer for these cases due to their difficulty. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer manage all of the legalities so you can focus on recovering from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the case to enable you to get a larger settlement that will cover any bills from the incident.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay unless of course they win the suit. If they do obtain a payment for you, the legal fees are covered in the settlement, so it won’t cost you anything at all out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the consultation.
Do I Need to Recover Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not required to fully recover from your injury before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a legal claim, and you may still be recovering from major injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the suit while you recover. They can obtain existing as well as foreseeable medical bills to help with your recuperation.
How Do I Prove Who Caused the Accident?
Determining accountability can be complex and involves taking a close look into how the incident occurred. At first glance, it may seem like the driver made a error. When the truck is examined, however, it may show the driver tried to control the car or truck but was unable to avoid an incident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the collision occurred can be used to show who is responsible for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Legal Representative?
Before talking to a legal representative, write down as much as possible about what took place to cause the incident. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as bills or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay stubs on hand to show how much revenue was lost due to recovering from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot return to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather evidence as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the meeting, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good starting point on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Case?
This is dependent on how contested the case is and how difficult it may be to prove liability. Each case is different and the facts available can differ. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and identify what else may be needed if it isn’t readily available yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the difficulty of commercial vehicle crashes, it can take a while to agree on a settlement with the liable party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the full amount. If the claim goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to obtain a settlement. A lawyer can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
Most cases do not ever make it to trial. It is lengthy and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if possible. In the majority of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the claim reaches the courts. If an arrangement cannot be made, a commercial vehicle accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to accept a settlement. If the trial continues, the judge will establish how much compensation the victim can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle crash, take the time to talk to a law firm about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain payment for your injuries. Call us today to set up a appointment and get more specific information about your situation and what you can expect moving forward.