Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Mediocre Maintenance – If the truck isn’t precisely maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A crash can result from any breakdowns experienced while the truck is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – product that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded correctly can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a problem due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have restrictions on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they may fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re fatigued.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their environment could lead a truck driver to cause an crash. They may end up striking another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t detect them in time.
- Rushing – Hurrying to get to the next location can lead to serious crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making decisions like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – Truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an crash. This includes prescription medicines that can cause drowsiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a maintenance issue, environmental problems, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Victims of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention right away. If emergency medical care is not needed, the victim should still see a physician as soon as possible, preferably within the next couple of days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not noticeable immediately after the collision, but that can cause potential pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the medical practitioner soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to prove the injuries were sustained in the accident. The duration of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as confirmation that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is attempting to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those bills out of pocket. This isn't always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to reduce their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a complicated topic for commercial van accidents. The driver is not always going to be the accountable party. Instead, it could also be anybody involved in the care or use of the vehicle. A legal representative is often needed to identify who the liable party is for any commercial vehicle accident.
- Manufacturer – If a deficiency in the vehicle leads to an crash, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer responsible for any injuries experienced. Defects can be in any part of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The mechanic who worked on the vehicle could be held responsible if they did not do a repair properly or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in ideal running condition.
- Employer – An employer who pushes the driver to meet unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s allowed before a break may be liable for any injuries if a crash occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be owned by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly maintained, the owner may be the liable party.
- Other Drivers – If the collision is caused by another driver, they would be responsible for the accident, even if it includes a commercial truck. If another driver swerves in front of a truck and the truck is unable to stop in time, it could cause a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be responsible in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When affected individuals can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to agree to. It is never a good idea to agree to the first settlement offer without guidance from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to lessen the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the highest amount for every claim. So, the starting settlement offer will be lower than what the victim may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is approved, the victim cannot get more money from the responsible party later.
Instead of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a law firm to negotiate a larger amount. The higher dollar amount will be more likely to include all accident-related bills, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the higher settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of enjoyment of life if the victim suffered long-term injuries.
Avoid Typical Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a van accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Refrain from all of the following if you’re in a commercial vehicle accident.
- Avoid taking Fault – Many people will automatically apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their responsibility. Avoid doing this and avoid saying something to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain settlement for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a Low Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer approved is going to be enough to cover the financial aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other expenditures will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s challenging to recover from an crash and go up against the insurance company at the same time. This often leads to errors like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a law firm and let them handle the insurance firm.
- Avoid Waiting for Medical Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to delay medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next couple of days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a lawyer, but it’s always a very good idea. Commercial truck accidents can be incredibly elaborate and it can be difficult to obtain compensation without the right help. Plus, there isn’t a downside to working with a legal representative. Commercial vehicle accident attorneys work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal expertise and only pay the attorney if the case is won. The total amount of money needed to cover legal fees is included with other types of compensation requested in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to fiscally recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be taken care of.
If you’ve been in an crash involving a commercial vehicle, talk to a lawyer to learn more about the help available for your case. You may be owed a lot more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help ensure that you get as much money as possible for the accident. They can also help deal with the legal aspects of obtaining compensation while you focus on healing. Contact us today to set up a appointment and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Automobile Accidents
Commercial vehicle crashes can lead to significant injuries and damages, so working with a legal representative is suggested. Still, you may have some questions before the meeting. Read below to learn more about these situations and to learn more about what to look forward to when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Vehicle?
Commercial vehicles are those employed to move people or merchandise from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be hired to take someone to another location or to move products from one place to another, it is considered a commercial vehicle, no matter how big or compact it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is completely different, so it’s hard to say precisely how much a case is worth without looking at the details. Compensation can cover all costs relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A law firm can review the case and let you know how much the claim may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Collision?
Beyond coverage for accident-related costs, there are other types of compensation victims can get, including punitive damages. These are typically given in cases where the judge wants to stop the same thing from happening in the longer term. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s pushing drivers to drive a lot more per day or missing required maintenance on a vehicle, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a penalty toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the responsible party. It is important to get this right, as the suit can get thrown out if it’s against the incorrect party. Regrettably, determining liability for commercial vehicle accidents can be difficult. The liable party for a commercial vehicle accident can be the driver, their company, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the car or truck.
Do I Need a Lawyer for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is absolutely recommended for victims to have a lawyer for these situations due to their complexity. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer tackle all of the legalities so you can focus on recuperating from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the suit to enable you to get a larger settlement that will cover any costs from the incident.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle collision lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay unless of course they win the case. If they do obtain a settlement for you, the legal fees are taken care of in the settlement, so it won’t cost you anything at all out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the meeting.
Do I Need to Recuperate Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not required to fully recover from your injury before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a suit, and you may still be recovering from severe injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the claim while you recover. They can obtain current as well as potential medical bills to help with your recovery.
How Do I Show Who Caused the Accident?
Determining accountability can be complicated and involves taking a close look into how the accident occurred. At first glance, it may seem like the driver made a mistake. When the truck is inspected, however, it may show the operator tried to control the truck but was unable to avoid an incident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the crash occurred can be used to show who is accountable for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Law Firm?
Before talking to a lawyer, write down as much as possible about what occurred to cause the accident. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as costs or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay slips on hand to show how much revenue was lost due to recuperating from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot go back to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather evidence as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the meeting, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good start on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Claim?
This is dependent on how contested the case is and how tough it may be to prove responsibility. Each case is different and the evidence available can differ. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and identify what else may be needed if it isn’t readily available yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the complexity of commercial vehicle accidents, it can take a while to come to an agreement on a settlement with the responsible party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the complete amount. If the claim goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to obtain a settlement. A lawyer can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
Many cases do not ever make it to trial. It is time intensive and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if possible. In the vast majority of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the case reaches the courts. If an arrangement cannot be made, a commercial car or truck accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to settle. If the trial continues, the judge will establish how much compensation the recipient can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle crash, take the time to talk to a lawyer about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain settlement for your injuries. Call us today to set up a consultation and get more specific knowledge about your situation and what you can expect to see moving forward.