Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Mediocre Maintenance – If the truck isn’t properly maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A collision can result from any breakdowns experienced while the truck is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – freight that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded correctly can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a failure due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have limitations on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they might fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re fatigued.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their surroundings could lead a truck driver to cause an collision. They may end up hitting another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t see them in time.
- Rushing – Rushing to get to the next location can lead to major crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making judgments like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – Truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an collision. This includes prescription medicines that can cause sleepiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a upkeep issue, environmental issues, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Afflicted individuals of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention immediately. If emergency medical care is not needed, the victim should still see a medical doctor as soon as possible, preferably within the next handful of days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not evident immediately after the collision, but that can cause potential pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the medical doctor soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to establish the injuries were sustained in the accident. The length of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as evidence that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is trying to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those costs out of pocket. This isn't always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to reduce their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a complicated topic for commercial van accidents. The driver is not always going to be the accountable party. Instead, it could also be anyone involved in the care or use of the vehicle. A legal representative is often needed to decide who the liable party is for any commercial van accident.
- Manufacturer – If a defect in the vehicle leads to an accident, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer accountable for any injuries experienced. Defects can be in any part of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The mechanic who worked on the vehicle could be held responsible if they did not do a repair effectively or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in proper running condition.
- Employer – An employer who forces the driver to satisfy unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s permitted before a break may be liable for any injuries if a collision occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be owned by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly serviced, the owner may be the at fault party.
- Other Drivers – If the collision is caused by another driver, they would be liable for the accident, even if it includes a commercial truck. If another driver swerves in front of a truck and the truck simply cannot stop in time, it could cause a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be at fault in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When victims can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to accept. It is never a good idea to take the first settlement offer without advice from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to lessen the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the highest amount for every claim. So, the first settlement offer will be lower than what the recipient may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is accepted, the victim cannot get more money from the accountable party later.
In lieu of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a lawyer to negotiate a more substantial amount. The higher amount of money will be more likely to include all accident-related costs, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the higher settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of satisfaction of life if the victim suffered long-term injuries.
Avoid Typical Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a truck accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Refrain from all of the following if you’re in a commercial van accident.
- Avoid Accepting Fault – Many people will immediately apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their responsibility. Avoid doing this and avoid saying something to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain payment for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a minimal Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer approved is going to be enough to cover the monetary aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other expenditures will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s overwhelming to recover from an collision and go up against the insurance provider at the same time. This often leads to mistakes like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a legal representative and let them handle the insurance company.
- Avoid Waiting for health Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to delay medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next couple of days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a legal representative, but it’s always a very good idea. Commercial truck accidents can be incredibly elaborate and it can be difficult to obtain compensation without the right help. Plus, there isn’t a drawback to working with a legal representative. Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal services and only pay the attorney if the case is won. The total amount of money needed to cover legal costs is included with other types of compensation requested in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to economically recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be included.
If you’ve been in an collision involving a commercial car or truck, talk to a law firm to learn more about the help available for your claim. You may be owed more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help ensure that you get as much money as possible for the accident. They can also help deal with the legal aspects of obtaining compensation while you focus on healing. Contact us today to set up a appointment and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Automobile Accidents
Commercial vehicle crashes can lead to serious injuries and damages, so working with a law firm is suggested. Still, you may have some questions before the consultation. Read below to learn more about these cases and to learn more about what to anticipate when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Truck?
Commercial vehicles are those employed to move people or merchandise from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be paid to take someone to another area or to move goods from one place to another, it is considered a commercial vehicle, no matter how big or slight it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is completely different, so it’s hard to say how much a case is worth without looking at the details. Compensation can cover all expenditures relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A lawyer can review the case and let you know how much the claim may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Crash?
Beyond coverage for accident-related costs, there are other types of compensation victims can get, including punitive damages. These are typically granted in cases where the judge wants to deter the same thing from happening in the future. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s forcing drivers to drive a lot more per day or not having required maintenance on a truck, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a penalty toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the responsible party. It is important to get this right, as the case can get thrown out if it’s against the incorrect party. Sadly, determining liability for commercial vehicle incidents can be challenging. The liable party for a commercial van accident can be the operater, their boss, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the vehicle.
Do I Need a legal representative for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is strongly recommended for sufferers to have a lawyer for these cases due to their difficulty. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer tackle all of the legalities so you can focus on recuperating from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the claim to enable you to get a higher settlement that will cover any expenses from the accident.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle collision lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay unless of course they win the case. If they do obtain a payment for you, the legal fees are taken care of in the settlement, so it won’t cost you anything at all out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the appointment.
Do I Need to Recoup Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not essential to fully recover from your traumas before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a claim, and you may still be recovering from serious injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the suit while you recover. They can obtain up-to-date as well as future medical bills to help with your healing.
How Do I Establish Who Caused the Accident?
Determining liability can be complex and involves taking a close look into how the incident occurred. At first look, it may seem like the driver made a error. When the truck is examined, however, it may show the driver tried to control the car or truck but was unable to avoid an accident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the crash occurred can be used to show who is responsible for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Law Firm?
Before talking to a lawyer, write down as much as possible about what occurred to cause the collision. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as costs or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay slips on hand to show how much revenue was lost due to recouping from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot get back to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather proof as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the meeting, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good head start on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Claim?
This is dependent on how contested the case is and how difficult it may be to prove accountability. Each case is different and the proof available can fluctuate. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and decide what else may be needed if it isn’t available yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the intricacy of commercial vehicle crashes, it can take a while to agree on a settlement with the responsible party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the full amount. If the suit goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to obtain a settlement. A lawyer can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
Most cases do not ever make it to trial. It is time intensive and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if possible. In the majority of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the case reaches the courts. If an settlement cannot be made, a commercial truck accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to accept a settlement. If the trial continues, the judge will determine how much compensation the victim can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle collision, take the time to talk to a legal representative about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain payment for your injuries. Call us today to set up a consultation and get more specific details about your situation and what you can expect moving forward.