Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Low-quality Maintenance – If the truck isn’t correctly maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A wreck can result from any breakdowns experienced while the vehicle is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – product that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded securely can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a breakdown due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have limits on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they may fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re fatigued.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their environment could lead a truck driver to cause an collision. They may end up hitting another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t identify them in time.
- Rushing – Hurrying to get to the next location can lead to serious crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making choices like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – commercial transport truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an crash. This includes prescription medications that can cause drowsiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a maintenance issue, environmental concerns, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Victims of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention immediately. If emergency medical care is not required, the victim should still see a medical practitioner as soon as possible, preferably within the next few days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not evident immediately after the crash, but that can cause future pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the medical practitioner soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to show the injuries were experienced in the accident. The amount of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as evidence that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is trying to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those bills out of pocket. This isn't always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to minimize their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a elaborate topic for commercial van accidents. The driver is not always going to be the accountable party. Instead, it could also be anyone involved in the servicing or use of the vehicle. A legal representative is often needed to determine who the liable party is for any commercial vehicle accident.
- Manufacturer – If a deficiency in the vehicle leads to an collision, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer responsible for any injuries experienced. Defects can be in any part of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The repair shop who worked on the vehicle could be held accountable if they did not do a repair correctly or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in ideal running condition.
- Employer – An employer who forces the driver to meet unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s authorized before a break may be liable for any injuries if a collision occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be actually owned by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly serviced, the owner may be the responsible party.
- Other Drivers – If the crash is caused by another driver, they would be responsible for the accident, even if it includes a commercial car or truck. If another individual swerves in front of a truck and the truck simply cannot stop in time, it could cause a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be liable in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When affected individuals can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to accept. It is never a good idea to approve the first settlement offer without advice from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to lessen the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the highest amount for every claim. So, the starting settlement offer will be lower than what the sufferer may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is accepted, the victim cannot get more money from the accountable party later.
Preferably instead of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a legal representative to negotiate a larger amount. The higher sum of money will be more likely to include all accident-related bills, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the increased settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of convenience of life if the victim suffered long-term injuries.
Avoid Common Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a van accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Try to avoid all of the following if you’re in a commercial vehicle accident.
- Avoid taking Fault – Many people will automatically apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their fault. Avoid doing this and avoid saying things to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain payment for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a minimal Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer accepted is going to be enough to cover the monetary aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other expenditures will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s difficult to recover from an incident and go up against the insurance company at the same time. This often leads to mistakes like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a law firm and let them handle the insurance firm.
- Avoid Waiting for Medical Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to delay medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next couple days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a law firm, but it’s always a very good idea. Commercial vehicle accidents can be incredibly sophisticated and it can be difficult to obtain damages without the right support. Plus, there isn’t a disadvantage to working with a law firm. Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal expertise and only pay the attorney if the case is won. The total amount of money needed to cover legal fees is included with other types of compensation demanded in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to fiscally recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be included.
If you’ve been in an incident involving a commercial van, talk to a law firm to learn more about the help available for your claim. You may be owed much more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help make sure you get as much money as possible for the collision. They can also help deal with the legal aspects of obtaining compensation while you focus on recovery. Contact us today to set up a consultation and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Automobile Accidents
Commercial vehicle collisions can lead to significant injuries and damages, so working with a law firm is suggested. Still, you may have some questions before the meeting. Read below to learn more about these cases and to learn more about what to expect when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Vehicle?
Commercial vehicles are those hired to move people or goods from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be hired to take someone to another area or to move products from one place to another, it is considered a commercial car or truck, no matter how large or compact it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is totally different, so it’s hard to say precisely how much a case is worth without looking at the specifics. Compensation can cover all expenditures relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A lawyer can review the case and let you know how much the case may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Collision?
Beyond coverage for accident-related bills, there are other types of compensation victims can receive, including punitive damages. These are typically awarded in cases where the judge wants to stop the same thing from happening in the future. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s requiring drivers to drive much more per day or not having required maintenance on a van, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a punishment toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the liable party. It is important to get this right, as the case can get thrown out if it’s against the incorrect party. Sadly, determining liability for commercial vehicle collisions can be complex. The liable party for a commercial van accident can be the operater, their employer, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the vehicle.
Do I Need a law firm for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is absolutely recommended for victims to have a lawyer for these cases due to their difficulty. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer tackle all of the legalities so you can focus on recouping from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the case to enable you to get a better settlement that will cover any costs from the collision.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay unless they win the suit. If they do obtain a payment for you, the legal fees are covered in the settlement, so it won’t cost you anything at all out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the appointment.
Do I Need to Recoup Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not necessary to fully recover from your traumas before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a claim, and you may still be recovering from major injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the case while you recover. They can obtain current as well as foreseeable medical bills to help with your healing.
How Do I Show Who Caused the Accident?
Determining accountability can be complicated and involves taking a close look into how the collision occurred. At first glance, it may seem like the driver made a error. When the truck is inspected, however, it may show the operator tried to control the car or truck but was unable to avoid an accident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the incident occurred can be used to show who is responsible for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Lawyer?
Before talking to a attorney, write down as much as possible about what happened to cause the incident. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as expenses or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay statements on hand to show how much cash was lost due to recuperating from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot go back to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather facts as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the consultation, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good start on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Case?
This depends on how contested the case is and how tough it may be to prove accountability. Each case is different and the proof available can differ. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and identify what else may be needed if it isn’t supplied yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the difficulty of commercial vehicle crashes, it can take a while to come to an agreement on a settlement with the accountable party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the complete amount. If the case goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to receive a settlement. A lawyer can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
Many cases do not ever make it to trial. It is time intensive and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if you can. In the lions share of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the claim reaches the courts. If an agreement cannot be made, a commercial truck accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to settle. If the trial continues, the judge will establish how much compensation the recipient can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle crash, take the time to talk to a law firm about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain compensation for your injuries. Call us today to set up a meeting and get more specific information about your situation and what you can anticipate moving forward.