Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Poor Maintenance – If the truck isn’t correctly maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A crash can result from any breakdowns experienced while the vehicle is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – freight that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded securely can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a breakdown due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have limitations on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they might fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re exhausted.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their surroundings could lead a truck driver to cause an accident. They may end up impacting another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t see them in time.
- Rushing – Rushing to get to the next location can lead to major crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making choices like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – Truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an incident. This includes prescription medicines that can cause drowsiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a upkeep issue, environmental issues, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Affected individuals of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention straight away. If emergency medical care is not needed, the victim should still see a physician as soon as possible, preferably within the next few days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not evident immediately after the collision, but that can cause long-term pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the doctor soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to confirm the injuries were suffered in the accident. The length of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as proof that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is wanting to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those expenses out of pocket. This isn’t always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to lessen their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a complicated topic for commercial car or truck accidents. The driver is not always going to be the liable party. Instead, it could also be anybody involved in the care or use of the vehicle. A legal representative is often needed to decide who the liable party is for any commercial vehicle accident.
- Manufacturer – If a imperfection in the vehicle leads to an accident, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer liable for any injuries suffered. Defects can be in any parts of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The auto mechanic who worked on the vehicle could be held accountable if they did not do a repair effectively or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in ideal running condition.
- Employer – An employer who forces the driver to satisfy unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s authorized before a break may be accountable for any injuries if a collision occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be actually owned by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly repaired, the owner may be the responsible party.
- Other Drivers – If the crash is caused by another driver, they would be liable for the accident, even if it includes a commercial car or truck. If another driver swerves in front of a truck and the truck is unable to stop in time, it could lead to a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be liable in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When victims can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to approve. It is never a good idea to accept the first settlement offer without guidance from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to minimize the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the maximum amount for every claim. So, the first settlement offer will be lower than what the recipient may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is approved, the victim cannot get more money from the responsible party later.
In lieu of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a legal representative to negotiate a more substantial amount. The higher dollar amount will be more likely to include all accident-related expenses, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the increased settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of convenience of life if the victim suffered long lasting injuries.
Avoid Typical Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a truck accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Avoid all of the following if you’re in a commercial van accident.
- Avoid Accepting Fault – Many people will automatically apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their fault. Avoid doing this and avoid saying things to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain compensation for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a reduced Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer accepted is going to be enough to cover the monetary aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other bills will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s overwhelming to recover from an collision and go up against the insurance provider at the same time. This often leads to mistakes like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a law professional and let them handle the insurance provider.
- Avoid Waiting for Medical Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to postpone medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next couple of days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a legal representative, but it’s always a beneficial idea. Commercial truck accidents can be incredibly complicated and it can be difficult to obtain damages without the right assistance. Plus, there isn’t a disadvantage to working with a legal representative. Commercial vehicle accident legal professionals work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal services and only pay the law firm if the case is won. The amount of money needed to cover legal expenses is included with other types of compensation demanded in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to financially recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be taken care of.
If you’ve been in an crash involving a commercial van, talk to a lawyer to learn more about the help available for your claim. You may be owed more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help ensure that you get as much money as possible for the incident. They can also help deal with the legal aspects of obtaining compensation while you focus on healing. Contact us today to set up a meeting and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Truck Accidents
Commercial vehicle crashes can lead to severe injuries and damages, so working with a law firm is suggested. Still, you may have some questions before the consultation. Read below to learn more about these instances and to learn more about what to look forward to when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Automobile?
Commercial vehicles are those hired to move people or goods from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be paid to take someone to another location or to move merchandise from one place to another, it is considered a commercial automobile, no matter how big or small it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is completely different, so it’s hard to say exactly how much a case is worth without looking at the details. Compensation can cover all bills relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A law firm can review the case and let you know how much the claim may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Crash?
Beyond coverage for accident-related expenses, there are other types of compensation victims can get, including punitive damages. These are typically provided in cases where the judge wants to prevent the same thing from happening in the future. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s pushing drivers to drive a lot more per day or not having required maintenance on a van, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a penalty toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the responsible party. It is important to get this right, as the lawsuit can get thrown out if it’s against the wrong party. Sadly, determining liability for commercial vehicle crashes can be complicated. The liable party for a commercial truck accident can be the driver, their boss, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the car or truck.
Do I Need a Lawyer for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is strongly recommended for victims to have a lawyer for these instances due to their complexity. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer manage all of the legalities so you can focus on recovering from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the case to enable you to get a higher settlement that will cover any bills from the crash.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay unless of course they win the suit. If they do obtain a payment for you, the legal fees are taken care of in the settlement, so it won’t cost you anything at all out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the meeting.
Do I Need to Recoup Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not required to fully recover from your injuries before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a claim, and you may still be recovering from major injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the claim while you recover. They can obtain existing as well as potential medical bills to help with your healing.
How Do I Prove Who Caused the Accident?
Determining responsibility can be complicated and involves taking a close look into how the incident occurred. At first look, it may seem like the driver made a miscalculation. When the truck is inspected, however, it may show the operator tried to control the car or truck but was unable to avoid an accident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the crash occurred can be used to show who is liable for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Law Firm?
Before talking to a legal representative, write down as much as possible about what took place to cause the collision. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as expenses or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay statements on hand to show how much money was lost due to recovering from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot go back to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather facts as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the meeting, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good starting point on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Case?
This will depend on how contested the case is and how tough it may be to prove accountability. Each case is different and the evidence available can vary. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and decide what else may be needed if it isn’t supplied yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the difficulty of commercial vehicle crashes, it can take a while to come to an agreement on a settlement with the accountable party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the complete amount. If the case goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to get a settlement. A legal representative can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
The majority of cases do not ever make it to trial. It is time-consuming and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if possible. In the majority of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the case reaches the courts. If an settlement cannot be made, a commercial car or truck accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to accept a settlement. If the trial continues, the judge will establish how much compensation the sufferer can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle collision, take the time to talk to a lawyer about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain reimbursement for your injuries. Call us today to set up a consultation and get more specific information about your situation and what you can expect to see moving forward.
