Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Mediocre Maintenance – If the truck isn’t properly maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A crash can result from any breakdowns experienced while the truck is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – product that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded properly can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a breakdown due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have limits on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive much longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they could fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re exhausted.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their surroundings could lead a truck driver to cause an accident. They may end up striking another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t detect them in time.
- Rushing – Rushing to get to the next location can lead to severe crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making judgments like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – 18 wheel truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an collision. This includes prescribed drugs that can cause sleepiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a upkeep issue, environmental issues, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Affected individuals of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention as soon as possible. If emergency medical care is not needed, the victim should still see a medical doctor as soon as possible, preferably within the next handful of days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not noticeable immediately after the crash, but that can cause future pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the medical doctor soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to confirm the injuries were suffered in the accident. The duration of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as evidence that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is attempting to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those costs out of pocket. This isn't always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to minimize their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a elaborate topic for commercial van accidents. The driver is not always going to be the liable party. Instead, it could also be anyone involved in the care or use of the vehicle. A lawyer is often needed to identify who the liable party is for any commercial car or truck accident.
- Manufacturer – If a defect in the vehicle leads to an collision, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer responsible for any injuries experienced. Defects can be in any part of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The auto mechanic who worked on the vehicle could be held accountable if they did not do a repair correctly or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in ideal running condition.
- Employer – An employer who pushes the driver to fulfill unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s authorized before a break may be liable for any injuries if a wreck occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be owned and operated by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly maintained, the owner may be the accountable party.
- Other Drivers – If the incident is caused by another driver, they would be at fault for the accident, even if it includes a commercial car or truck. If another individual swerves in front of a truck and the truck cannot stop in time, it could end up in a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be at fault in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When affected individuals can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to approve. It is never a good idea to accept the first settlement offer without advice from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to minimize the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the highest amount for every claim. So, the first settlement offer will be lower than what the sufferer may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is taken, the victim cannot get more money from the liable party later.
Instead of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a legal representative to negotiate a more substantial amount. The higher amount of money will be more likely to include all accident-related bills, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the increased settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of enjoyment of life if the victim suffered long lasting injuries.
Avoid Often Seen Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a truck accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Refrain from all of the following if you’re in a commercial car or truck accident.
- Avoid acknowledging Fault – Many people will instantly apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their fault. Avoid doing this and avoid saying something to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain compensation for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a minimal Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer approved is going to be enough to cover the monetary aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other expenditures will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s tough to recover from an incident and go up against the insurance corporation at the same time. This often leads to mistakes like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a lawyer and let them handle the insurance firm.
- Avoid Waiting for clinical Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to postpone medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next couple days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a lawyer, but it’s always a beneficial idea. Commercial truck accidents can be incredibly elaborate and it can be difficult to obtain compensation without the right assistance. Plus, there isn’t a downside to working with a lawyer. Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal expertise and only pay the lawyer if the case is won. The amount of money needed to cover legal expenses is included with other types of compensation asked for in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to financially recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be taken care of.
If you’ve been in an incident involving a commercial van, talk to a law firm to learn more about the help available for your case. You may be owed a lot more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help make sure you get as much money as possible for the crash. They can also help deal with the legal aspects of obtaining compensation while you focus on healing. Contact us today to set up a consultation and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Truck Accidents
Commercial vehicle collisions can lead to severe injuries and damages, so working with a law firm is recommended. Still, you may have some questions before the consultation. Read below to learn more about these situations and to learn more about what to look forward to when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Vehicle?
Commercial vehicles are those employed to move people or goods from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be hired to take someone to another location or to move merchandise from one place to another, it is considered a commercial automobile, no matter how big or compact it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is totally different, so it’s hard to say how much a case is worth without looking at the details. Compensation can cover all costs relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A law firm can review the case and let you know how much the claim may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Collision?
Beyond coverage for accident-related expenses, there are other types of compensation victims can receive, including punitive damages. These are typically awarded in cases where the judge wants to prevent the same thing from happening in the longer term. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s forcing drivers to drive more per day or skipping required maintenance on a van, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a penalty toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the liable party. It is important to get this right, as the lawsuit can get thrown out if it’s against the incorrect party. Unfortunately, determining liability for commercial vehicle collisions can be complicated. The liable party for a commercial van accident can be the operater, their employer, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the car or truck.
Do I Need a legal representative for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is absolutely recommended for victims to have a lawyer for these cases due to their difficulty. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer tackle all of the legalities so you can focus on recovering from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the suit to enable you to get a better settlement that will cover any expenditures from the accident.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay unless of course they win the case. If they do obtain a settlement for you, the legal fees are covered in the settlement, so it won’t cost you a thing out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the appointment.
Do I Need to Recover Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not required to fully recover from your traumas before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a legal claim, and you may still be recovering from severe injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the case while you recover. They can obtain existing as well as foreseeable medical bills to help with your recuperation.
How Do I Prove Who Caused the Accident?
Determining responsibility can be complex and involves taking a close look into how the accident occurred. At first look, it may seem like the driver made a mistake. When the truck is inspected, however, it may show the operator tried to control the car or truck but was unable to avoid an accident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the accident occurred can be used to show who is liable for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Legal Representative?
Before talking to a attorney, write down as much as possible about what occurred to cause the crash. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as expenses or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay stubs on hand to show how much cash was lost due to recouping from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot return to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather evidence as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the appointment, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good head start on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Case?
This will depend on how contested the case is and how difficult it may be to prove accountability. Each case is different and the evidence available can vary. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and identify what else may be needed if it isn’t supplied yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the complexity of commercial vehicle accidents, it can take a while to come to an agreement on a settlement with the liable party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the whole amount. If the suit goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to receive a settlement. A legal representative can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
Most cases do not ever make it to trial. It is time intensive and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if you can. In the majority of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the claim reaches the courts. If an settlement cannot be made, a commercial truck accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to settle. If the trial continues, the judge will determine how much compensation the recipient can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle accident, take the time to talk to a lawyer about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain payment for your injuries. Call us today to set up a meeting and get more specific facts about your situation and what you can anticipate moving forward.