Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Low-quality Maintenance – If the truck isn’t correctly maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A wreck can result from any breakdowns experienced while the van is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – Cargo that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded securely can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a failure due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have limits on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive much longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they may fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re tired.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their surroundings could lead a truck driver to cause an accident. They may end up striking another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t see them in time.
- Rushing – Hurrying to get to the next location can lead to severe crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making decisions like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – 18 wheel truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an incident. This includes prescription drugs that can cause sleepiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a upkeep issue, environmental concerns, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Victims of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention immediately. If emergency medical care is not required, the victim should still see a physician as soon as possible, preferably within the next few days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not evident immediately after the crash, but that can cause future pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the physician soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to confirm the injuries were experienced in the accident. The duration of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as proof that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is wanting to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those bills out of pocket. This isn’t always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to lessen their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a elaborate topic for commercial vehicle accidents. The driver is not always going to be the responsible party. Instead, it could also be anyone involved in the servicing or use of the vehicle. A legal representative is often needed to determine who the liable party is for any commercial van accident.
- Manufacturer – If a imperfection in the vehicle leads to an collision, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer liable for any injuries suffered. Defects can be in any component of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The repair shop who worked on the vehicle could be held accountable if they did not do a repair effectively or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in proper running condition.
- Employer – An employer who pushes the driver to satisfy unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s authorized before a break may be responsible for any injuries if a wreck occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be actually owned by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly maintained, the owner may be the responsible party.
- Other Drivers – If the accident is caused by another driver, they would be liable for the accident, even if it includes a commercial truck. If another motorist swerves in front of a truck and the truck cannot stop in time, it could lead to a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be responsible in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When affected individuals can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to accept. It is never a good idea to approve the first settlement offer without assistance from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to reduce the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the maximum amount for every claim. So, the first settlement offer will be lower than what the sufferer may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is approved, the victim cannot get more money from the responsible party later.
In lieu of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a legal representative to negotiate a higher amount. The higher dollar amount will be more likely to include all accident-related expenses, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the increased settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of convenience of life if the victim suffered long lasting injuries.
Avoid Often Seen Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a van accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Refrain from all of the following if you’re in a commercial car or truck accident.
- Avoid taking Fault – Many people will automatically apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their mistake. Avoid doing this and avoid saying anything to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain payment for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a Low Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer approved is going to be enough to cover the financial aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other bills will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s tough to recover from an collision and go up against the insurance company at the same time. This often leads to errors like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a lawyer and let them handle the insurance provider.
- Avoid Waiting for health Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to postpone medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next few days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a law firm, but it’s always a beneficial idea. Commercial vehicle accidents can be incredibly complicated and it can be difficult to obtain compensation without the right assistance. Plus, there isn’t a disadvantage to working with a legal representative. Commercial vehicle accident attorneys work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal expertise and only pay the lawyer if the case is won. The sum of money needed to cover legal fees is included with other types of compensation requested in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to financially recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be covered.
If you’ve been in an accident involving a commercial vehicle, talk to a law firm to learn more about the help available for your claim. You may be owed much more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help ensure you get as much money as possible for the incident. They can also help deal with the legal aspects of obtaining compensation while you focus on healing. Contact us today to set up a consultation and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Vehicle Accidents
Commercial vehicle collisions can lead to serious injuries and damages, so working with a lawyer is encouraged. Still, you may have some questions before the appointment. Read below to learn more about these instances and to learn more about what to anticipate when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Vehicle?
Commercial vehicles are those employed to move people or merchandise from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be employed to take someone to another area or to move goods from one place to another, it is considered a commercial automobile, no matter how large or small it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is completely different, so it’s hard to say exactly how much a case is worth without looking at the details. Compensation can cover all costs relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A lawyer can review the case and let you know how much the case may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Crash?
Beyond coverage for accident-related expenditures, there are other types of compensation victims can get, including punitive damages. These are typically granted in cases where the judge wants to stop the same thing from happening in the longer term. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s requiring drivers to drive more per day or skipping required maintenance on a vehicle, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a punishment toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the liable party. It is important to get this right, as the lawsuit can get thrown out if it’s against the incorrect party. Sadly, determining liability for commercial vehicle accidents can be difficult. The liable party for a commercial truck accident can be the driver, their company, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the vehicle.
Do I Need a Lawyer for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is absolutely recommended for victims to have a lawyer for these cases due to their intricacy. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer handle all of the legalities so you can focus on recovering from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the suit to enable you to get a larger settlement that will cover any costs from the crash.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay unless they win the case. If they do obtain a payment for you, the legal fees are included in the settlement, so it won’t cost you anything at all out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the meeting.
Do I Need to Recover Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not required to fully recover from your injuries before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a suit, and you may still be recovering from significant injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the case while you recover. They can obtain up-to-date as well as future medical bills to help with your recuperation.
How Do I Establish Who Caused the Accident?
Determining responsibility can be complicated and involves taking a close look into how the incident occurred. At first view, it may seem like the driver made a miscalculation. When the truck is examined, however, it may show the operator tried to control the truck but was unable to avoid an incident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the accident occurred can be used to show who is liable for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Law Firm?
Before talking to a attorney, write down as much as possible about what happened to cause the incident. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as costs or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay slips on hand to show how much cash was lost due to recovering from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot go back to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather evidence as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the meeting, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good starting point on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Case?
This will depend on how contested the case is and how difficult it may be to prove accountability. Each case is different and the evidence available can vary. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and determine what else may be needed if it isn’t supplied yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the intricacy of commercial vehicle collisions, it can take a while to agree on a settlement with the responsible party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the full amount. If the case goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to obtain a settlement. A law firm can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
Many cases do not ever make it to trial. It is time intensive and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if you can. In the lions share of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the case reaches the courts. If an arrangement cannot be made, a commercial van accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to settle. If the trial continues, the judge will establish how much compensation the victim can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle collision, take the time to talk to a lawyer about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain settlement for your injuries. Call us today to set up a meeting and get more specific information about your situation and what you can expect moving forward.
