Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
There are many different reasons a commercial driver may end up in an accident. Some of these include the following.
- Mediocre Maintenance – If the truck isn’t correctly maintained, something can go wrong while it’s on the road. A wreck can result from any breakdowns experienced while the vehicle is being driven.
- Overloaded Cargo – product that is too heavy for the truck or that is not loaded properly can lead to an accident. It’s possible for the truck to experience a failure due to a heavy load or to tip if the cargo is not balanced.
- Fatigue – Commercial drivers have limitations on how much they can drive per day. If they’re forced to drive much longer or attempt to drive more than what’s allowed to stay on schedule, they could fall asleep at the wheel or make mistakes because they’re exhausted.
- Negligence – Failing to pay attention to the road and their surroundings could lead a truck driver to cause an accident. They may end up striking another vehicle as they try to switch lanes or end up hitting a pedestrian if they don’t identify them in time.
- Rushing – Speeding to get to the next location can lead to serious crashes because the driver is not paying attention like they should and making judgments like going through a yellow light to make a better time.
- Driving Under the Influence – Truck drivers who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol can end up causing an collision. This includes prescription medications that can cause drowsiness.
- Loss of Control – If the truck driver loses control due to a maintenance issue, environmental issues, or any other reason, it could lead to an accident.
What to Do After an Accident
Afflicted individuals of a truck accident will want to seek medical attention straight away. If emergency medical care is not necessary, the victim should still see a physician as soon as possible, preferably within the next handful of days. The victim could have hidden injuries that are not noticeable immediately after the accident, but that can cause potential pain and suffering. If the victim does not see the medical doctor soon after the accident, it can also become more difficult to prove the injuries were suffered in the accident. The duration of time between the accident and the medical care could be seen as confirmation that the injuries happened elsewhere, but the victim is attempting to claim it as part of compensation for the accident to avoid having to pay those expenses out of pocket. This isn’t always the case, but it is what insurance companies will say to try to reduce their liability.
Who is Liable for the Accident?
Liability is a complex topic for commercial van accidents. The driver is not always going to be the liable party. Instead, it could also be anyone involved in the servicing or use of the vehicle. A legal representative is often needed to identify who the liable party is for any commercial vehicle accident.
- Manufacturer – If a deficiency in the vehicle leads to an crash, it may be possible to hold the manufacturer liable for any injuries experienced. Defects can be in any parts of the vehicle, from the engine to the tires.
- Mechanic – The auto mechanic who worked on the vehicle could be held liable if they did not do a repair properly or missed repairs that were needed to keep the vehicle in appropriate running condition.
- Employer – An employer who pushes the driver to meet unobtainable standards or to drive more than what’s allowed before a break may be liable for any injuries if a wreck occurs.
- Truck Owner – The vehicle may not be owned and operated by the truck driver. If this is the case and the truck is not properly serviced, the owner may be the at fault party.
- Other Drivers – If the incident is caused by another driver, they would be responsible for the accident, even if it includes a commercial vehicle. If another individual swerves in front of a truck and the truck is unable to stop in time, it could end up in a multi-car accident. The driver who swerved would be accountable in that situation.
The Right Settlement to Accept
When sufferers can obtain compensation for this type of accident, they’ll need to know what settlement to agree to. It is never a good idea to accept the first settlement offer without advice from a lawyer. Insurance companies want to reduce the amount they pay out, as they cannot be profitable if they always pay out the highest amount for every claim. So, the starting settlement offer will be lower than what the victim may be entitled to for their injuries. If this settlement is approved, the victim cannot get more money from the liable party later.
Preferably instead of accepting the first settlement, victims can work with a legal representative to negotiate a larger amount. The higher dollar amount will be more likely to include all accident-related expenses, such as medical bills, damaged products, lost wages, and more. It’s also likely the improved settlement offer will include non-quantifiable damages, such as loss of convenience of life if the victim suffered permanent injuries.
Avoid Common Errors After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
After a truck accident, it is important to know what to do and what not to do. Try to avoid all of the following if you’re in a commercial van accident.
- Avoid Accepting Fault – Many people will instantly apologize after an accident, even if the accident wasn’t their mistake. Avoid doing this and avoid saying something to the insurance company involved that could be construed as an admission of fault. Doing so could mean being unable to obtain payment for the accident.
- Avoid Accepting a reduced Settlement – Make sure any settlement offer approved is going to be enough to cover the monetary aspects of the accident. Accepting a low settlement means any other expenditures will need to be paid out of pocket by the victim.
- Avoid Trying to Do it Alone – It’s tough to recover from an accident and go up against the insurance corporation at the same time. This often leads to mistakes like accepting a low settlement. Instead, work with a lawyer and let them handle the insurance provider.
- Avoid Waiting for clinical Care – As mentioned, it’s never a good idea to put off medical care. If emergency care isn’t required, see a doctor within the next few days.
Is It A Good Idea to Hire a Lawyer?
The law doesn’t require victims to hire a lawyer, but it’s always a very good idea. Commercial van accidents can be incredibly sophisticated and it can be difficult to obtain compensation without the right help. Plus, there isn’t a disadvantage to working with a lawyer. Commercial vehicle accident attorneys work on a contingency basis. This means victims don’t need to pay upfront for legal services and only pay the law firm if the case is won. The total amount of money needed to cover legal expenses is included with other types of compensation asked for in a settlement. So, the victim still receives the money needed to economically recover from the accident and the lawyer’s fees will be included.
If you’ve been in an collision involving a commercial van, talk to a law firm to learn more about the help available for your case. You may be owed more compensation than you realize and a lawyer can help make sure you get as much money as possible for the collision. They can also help deal with the legal aspects of obtaining compensation while you focus on recovery. Contact us today to set up a consultation and learn more about your case.
FAQs About Commercial Vehicle Accidents
Commercial vehicle crashes can lead to significant injuries and damages, so working with a legal representative is recommended. Still, you may have some questions before the appointment. Read below to learn more about these cases and to learn more about what to look forward to when you have a consultation.
What is Considered a Commercial Truck?
Commercial vehicles are those employed to move people or products from place to place. They can include semi-trucks, multipurpose vehicles, passenger vehicles, pickup trucks, buses, and more. If the vehicle can be paid to take someone to another place or to move goods from one place to another, it is considered a commercial car or truck, no matter how large or compact it may be.
How Much is My Truck Accident Injury Case Worth?
Each case is different, so it’s hard to say precisely how much a case is worth without looking at the information. Compensation can cover all expenses relating to the accident, such as medical bills, property damages, and lost wages, as well as non-quantifiable or punitive damages. A law firm can review the case and let you know how much the claim may be worth.
Will I Receive Punitive Damages for the Accident?
Beyond coverage for accident-related expenses, there are other types of compensation victims can obtain, including punitive damages. These are typically awarded in cases where the judge wants to prevent the same thing from happening in the future. If someone took a shortcut, whether that’s forcing drivers to drive more per day or skipping required maintenance on a van, the victim may be awarded punitive damages as a consequence toward the liable party.
Who Do I Sue for Compensation?
The party sued for compensation is considered the liable party. It is important to get this right, as the lawsuit can get thrown out if it’s against the incorrect party. Sadly, determining liability for commercial vehicle collisions can be challenging. The liable party for a commercial van accident can be the vehicle driver, their employer, the truck owner, the manufacturer, or someone else involved with the truck.
Do I Need a Lawyer for a Commercial Vehicle Accident?
It is absolutely recommended for sufferers to have a lawyer for these instances due to their intricacy. On top of this, it’s better to have a lawyer tackle all of the legalities so you can focus on recovering from your injuries. They’ll help with each part of the suit to enable you to get a larger settlement that will cover any bills from the collision.
How Can I Afford a Lawyer?
Commercial vehicle accident lawyers work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay until they win the suit. If they do obtain a settlement for you, the legal fees are taken care of in the settlement, so it won’t cost you anything out of pocket. You can learn more about how this works at the meeting.
Do I Need to Recoup Before Seeking Compensation?
No, it is not necessary to fully recover from your traumas before filing a claim. There is a statute of limitations of two years for filing a claim, and you may still be recovering from serious injuries at this point. Instead, let a lawyer handle the claim while you recover. They can obtain existing as well as foreseeable medical bills to help with your recovery.
How Do I Prove Who Caused the Accident?
Determining accountability can be challenging and involves taking a close look into how the accident occurred. At first glance, it may seem like the driver made a error. When the truck is examined, however, it may show the vehicle driver tried to control the truck but was unable to avoid an incident due to a defect or other issue. Evidence for how the crash occurred can be used to show who is responsible for this type of accident.
What Do I Need Before Talking to a Legal Representative?
Before talking to a lawyer, write down as much as possible about what occurred to cause the accident. Gather any medical bills that have already been received as well as bills or receipts from the accident. It’s also a good idea to have pay stubs on hand to show how much money was lost due to recouping from the accident or what may be lost if you cannot return to work in the same capacity. The lawyer can help gather evidence as well as let you know if anything else is needed during the meeting, but this information, if it’s available, will give them a good starting point on the case.
What Evidence is Needed for My Claim?
This will depend on how contested the case is and how challenging it may be to prove liability. Each case is different and the evidence available can fluctuate. A lawyer can help gather as much evidence as possible and determine what else may be needed if it isn’t supplied yet.
When Can I Obtain the Settlement?
Due to the complexity of commercial vehicle accidents, it can take a while to agree on a settlement with the responsible party. Then, the liable party does have some time to pay out the full amount. If the claim goes to trial, it’s going to take longer to get a settlement. A lawyer can provide some insight into how long it may take to receive money and what could cause a delay.
Will The Case Go to Trial?
Most cases do not ever make it to trial. It is lengthy and expensive to go to trial, so it is something that should be avoided if you can. In the majority of cases, a settlement is agreed on before the case reaches the courts. If an arrangement cannot be made, a commercial car or truck accident case can go to court. Even then, it’s still possible to accept a settlement. If the trial continues, the judge will decide how much compensation the sufferer can receive.
If you’ve been in a commercial vehicle crash, take the time to talk to a law firm about your case and learn more about whether you can obtain reimbursement for your injuries. Call us today to set up a consultation and get more specific facts about your situation and what you can expect moving forward.
